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Rabbit Sauce Piquante

Rabbit Sauce Piquante

Created by Chef Remy

Fork-tender rabbit simmered low and slow in a fiery tomato sauce built on the holy trinity, with layers of cayenne heat that build and bloom, served over steaming rice the way generations of Louisiana cooks have done before us.

Soups & Stews
Cajun
Dinner Party
Special Occasion
Make Ahead
45 min
Active Time
2 hr 30 min cook3 hr 15 min total
Yield6 servings

Sauce piquante is where Cajun cooking shows its teeth. This isn't gentle food. It's bold, spicy, and unapologetic, the kind of dish that warms you from the inside out and makes you reach for another cold beer. The word piquante means stinging, and that's exactly what this sauce should do: wake up your mouth and keep it interested.

My grandmother Evangeline made this with whatever game my grandfather brought home. Rabbit, squirrel, sometimes turtle when the trapping was good. The protein changes, but the technique stays the same: brown your meat hard, build your sauce with patience, and let everything get acquainted over low heat until the meat falls apart at the suggestion of a fork.

At Lagniappe, we serve rabbit sauce piquante when the weather turns cool. There's something about a bowl of this over rice that makes people settle into their chairs and stay awhile. The heat sneaks up on you. First bite seems almost tame, then the cayenne blooms across your tongue, and by the third spoonful you're reaching for your napkin. That's the bayou way.

Don't be shy with the seasoning here. Season the rabbit before it hits the pan. Season the trinity when it goes in. Taste and adjust at the end. You're building flavor in layers, and each layer matters.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

rabbits

Quantity

2 (2 1/2 to 3 pounds each)

cut into serving pieces

Cajun seasoning blend

Quantity

3 tablespoons, divided

vegetable oil

Quantity

1/2 cup

all-purpose flour

Quantity

1/2 cup

yellow onions

Quantity

2 large

diced

celery stalks

Quantity

4

diced

green bell peppers

Quantity

2 large

diced

garlic

Quantity

8 cloves

minced

crushed tomatoes

Quantity

1 can (28 ounces)

diced tomatoes

Quantity

1 can (14.5 ounces)

with juices

tomato paste

Quantity

3 tablespoons

chicken stock

Quantity

3 cups

bay leaves

Quantity

2

dried thyme

Quantity

1 teaspoon

cayenne pepper

Quantity

1 teaspoon, plus more to taste

black pepper

Quantity

1 teaspoon

freshly ground

kosher salt

Quantity

1 teaspoon, plus more to taste

crushed red pepper flakes

Quantity

1/2 teaspoon

Worcestershire sauce

Quantity

1 tablespoon

hot sauce

Quantity

1 tablespoon

Louisiana-style

green onions

Quantity

1/2 cup

sliced, white and green parts

fresh parsley

Quantity

1/4 cup

chopped

white rice

Quantity

for serving

cooked

Equipment Needed

  • Large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot (6-quart minimum)
  • Wooden spoon for stirring
  • Whisk for the roux
  • Meat thermometer (optional)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Season the rabbit generously

    Pat the rabbit pieces completely dry with paper towels. Wet meat will not brown, it will steam, and steamed rabbit has no soul. Sprinkle two tablespoons of Cajun seasoning over all the pieces, rubbing it into every surface. Let the meat sit at room temperature for twenty minutes while you prep your vegetables. This gives the seasoning time to penetrate and brings the meat closer to room temperature for more even cooking.

    If you can't find rabbit, this sauce piquante works beautifully with chicken thighs and legs. Same technique, same result. But try the rabbit if you can get it.
  2. 2

    Brown the rabbit in batches

    Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat until it shimmers and a pinch of flour sizzles immediately when dropped in. Working in batches so you don't crowd the pot, brown the rabbit pieces on all sides, about four minutes per side. You want deep golden-brown color, not pale and anemic. The fond (those brown bits stuck to the bottom) is pure flavor waiting to happen. Transfer browned pieces to a plate and repeat until all the rabbit is done.

    Crowding the pot drops the temperature and causes steaming instead of browning. Work in two or three batches. Patience here pays off in flavor later.
  3. 3

    Build a blond roux

    Reduce heat to medium. Add the flour to the hot oil in the pot, whisking constantly. You're making a roux, but not as dark as you'd go for gumbo. Cook this roux to a blond color, about seven to eight minutes of constant stirring. It should smell nutty and look like peanut butter. The tomatoes will add plenty of color and body, so you don't need a dark roux here. If you see black specks, you've burned it. Start over.

    A blond roux still has thickening power. Darker rouxs lose that ability but gain flavor. For sauce piquante, you want both, so stop at blond.
  4. 4

    Add the holy trinity

    Add the onions, celery, and bell peppers to the roux all at once. The pot will sizzle and complain. That's exactly what you want. Stir constantly for the first minute to coat everything in the roux, then continue cooking, stirring often, until the vegetables soften and the onions turn translucent, about ten to twelve minutes. The mixture will go from stiff to loose as the vegetables release their water. Add the remaining tablespoon of Cajun seasoning and stir to combine.

  5. 5

    Bloom the garlic and tomato paste

    Push the vegetables to the sides of the pot and add the garlic to the center. Let it sizzle for thirty seconds until fragrant, then stir it into the vegetables. Add the tomato paste and cook for two minutes, stirring constantly. The paste will darken slightly and turn brick red. This blooming step removes the raw, tinny taste and deepens the tomato flavor. Your kitchen should smell like Louisiana right now.

  6. 6

    Build the sauce base

    Pour in the crushed tomatoes, diced tomatoes with their juices, and chicken stock. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up all those beautiful brown bits from the bottom of the pot. Add the bay leaves, thyme, cayenne, black pepper, salt, and red pepper flakes. Stir everything together and bring to a simmer. The sauce should be brick red and aromatic, with a gentle heat when you taste it. It will intensify as it cooks.

  7. 7

    Braise the rabbit low and slow

    Nestle the browned rabbit pieces into the sauce, making sure they're mostly submerged. If the sauce doesn't cover the meat, add a splash more stock. Reduce heat to low, cover the pot, and let it simmer gently for one and a half to two hours. Check occasionally and stir gently, being careful not to break up the meat. The rabbit is done when it's fork-tender and wants to fall off the bone. The sauce should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.

    Low and slow is the rule here. If the sauce is bubbling aggressively, your heat is too high. You want lazy bubbles, not a rolling boil. High heat makes tough meat.
  8. 8

    Adjust seasoning and finish

    Remove the bay leaves. Add the Worcestershire sauce and hot sauce, then stir gently. Now taste. This is the most important step. Does it need more salt? More cayenne? Trust your palate. The heat should build as you eat, not knock you out on the first bite. Add the green onions and half the parsley, stirring to combine. Let everything simmer together for five more minutes so the flavors marry.

  9. 9

    Serve over rice

    Ladle the rabbit and plenty of sauce over mounds of hot white rice in deep bowls. Sprinkle the remaining parsley over each serving. Set out extra hot sauce for those who want to push the heat further. Serve with crusty French bread for sopping up every last drop of that spicy, tomatoey goodness. When the last bite is as good as the first, you've done it right.

Chef Tips

  • Ask your butcher to cut the rabbits into serving pieces if you're not comfortable doing it yourself. You want the front legs, hind legs, and saddle cut into two or three pieces each.
  • Sauce piquante is even better the next day after the flavors have had time to deepen and meld. Make it ahead for a dinner party and reheat gently.
  • If you prefer less heat, start with half the cayenne and add more at the end. You can always add spice, but you can't take it away. At Lagniappe, we serve this with fire, but I'd rather you enjoy it at your comfort level.
  • A cold beer is the traditional pairing. Something crisp and light to cut through the richness and cool the heat. Abita Amber or a simple lager works beautifully.
  • Save the rabbit bones and scraps for stock. Rabbit stock is liquid gold for future gumbos and stews.

Advance Preparation

  • The complete sauce piquante can be made up to three days ahead and refrigerated. The flavor improves with time as the spices meld and mellow slightly.
  • Reheat gently over low heat, adding a splash of stock if the sauce has thickened too much.
  • This dish freezes well for up to three months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 550g)

Calories
580 calories
Total Fat
28 g
Saturated Fat
6 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
20 g
Cholesterol
115 mg
Sodium
1880 mg
Total Carbohydrates
35 g
Dietary Fiber
5 g
Sugars
12 g
Protein
45 g

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