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Created by Chef Remy
Louisiana's official state meat pie, stuffed with boldly seasoned beef and pork, wrapped in a tender flaky crust, and fried to a deep golden brown that shatters when you bite through to the savory filling inside.
These little half-moon pies put Natchitoches on the map. The town sits on the Cane River in northwest Louisiana, and folks have been making these meat pies there since the 1700s. My grandmother Evangeline learned the recipe from her mother, who got it from hers. Four generations of Boudreaux hands rolling dough and crimping edges.
The secret is in the filling. You cook your meat with the holy trinity until everything melds together into something greater than its parts. Season the beef. Season the pork. Season the vegetables. Taste as you go. The filling should be so flavorful you want to eat it straight from the skillet with a spoon. That's how you know it's ready for the dough.
At Lagniappe, we serve these as appetizers, but in Natchitoches they're a meal. Grab two or three, add some potato salad on the side, and you've got yourself a feast. The crust should be tender enough to yield easily but sturdy enough to hold all that seasoned meat without splitting. When the last bite is as good as the first, you've done it right.
Quantity
1 pound
Quantity
1 pound
Quantity
1 large
finely diced
Quantity
1 medium
finely diced
Quantity
3
finely diced
Quantity
6
thinly sliced, white and green parts separated
Quantity
4 cloves
minced
Quantity
2 teaspoons, divided
Quantity
1 1/2 teaspoons, divided
freshly ground
Quantity
1 1/2 teaspoons
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
Quantity
2 tablespoons
Quantity
1 cup
Quantity
3 cups
Quantity
1 teaspoon
Quantity
1/2 teaspoon
Quantity
1/2 cup
cold and cut into cubes
Quantity
1
Quantity
3/4 cup
Quantity
about 3 inches in a Dutch oven
for frying
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| ground beef (80/20) | 1 pound |
| ground pork | 1 pound |
| yellow onionfinely diced | 1 large |
| green bell pepperfinely diced | 1 medium |
| celery stalksfinely diced | 3 |
| green onionsthinly sliced, white and green parts separated | 6 |
| garlicminced | 4 cloves |
| kosher salt | 2 teaspoons, divided |
| black pepperfreshly ground | 1 1/2 teaspoons, divided |
| cayenne pepper | 1 1/2 teaspoons |
| paprika | 1 teaspoon |
| dried thyme | 1/2 teaspoon |
| ground sage | 1/4 teaspoon |
| Worcestershire sauce | 2 tablespoons |
| beef broth | 1 cup |
| all-purpose flour | 3 cups |
| baking powder | 1 teaspoon |
| salt (for dough) | 1/2 teaspoon |
| vegetable shorteningcold and cut into cubes | 1/2 cup |
| large egg | 1 |
| whole milk | 3/4 cup |
| vegetable oilfor frying | about 3 inches in a Dutch oven |
Combine the ground beef and pork in a large bowl. Season with half the salt, half the black pepper, all the cayenne, paprika, thyme, and sage. Mix with your hands until the spices are evenly distributed throughout. This is where flavor starts. Heat a large cast iron skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the seasoned meat and cook, breaking it into small crumbles with a wooden spoon, until browned and no pink remains. The meat should sizzle aggressively when it hits the pan. That's the sound of flavor building.
Push the meat to the edges of the pan and add the diced onion, bell pepper, and celery to the center. Season the vegetables with the remaining salt and black pepper. Cook, stirring frequently, until the onions turn translucent and sweet, about 8 to 10 minutes. The vegetables should soften but not brown. Add the white parts of the green onions and the minced garlic. Cook for another minute until fragrant. Your kitchen should smell like Louisiana right about now.
Stir everything together and add the Worcestershire sauce and beef broth. Scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan. Those bits are pure flavor. Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer, stirring occasionally, until most of the liquid has evaporated and the mixture is moist but not wet, about 15 to 20 minutes. Stir in the green parts of the green onions. Taste the filling now. Adjust the seasoning if needed. It should be bold and well-seasoned because the dough will mute the flavors slightly. Remove from heat and let cool to room temperature.
While the filling cools, make your dough. Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl. Add the cold shortening cubes and work them into the flour using your fingertips or a pastry blender until the mixture resembles coarse meal with some pea-sized pieces remaining. Those little pockets of fat are what makes the crust flaky. Beat the egg with the milk in a small bowl, then pour into the flour mixture. Stir with a fork until the dough just comes together. Turn out onto a floured surface and knead gently three or four times. Don't overwork it.
Divide the dough in half. Work with one half at a time, keeping the other covered. Roll the dough out on a floured surface to about 1/8-inch thickness. Cut into 5-inch circles using a round cutter, a bowl, or the lid of a large jar. Gather the scraps, re-roll, and cut more circles. You should get about 24 circles total from both halves of dough.
Place about 2 tablespoons of cooled filling in the center of each dough circle. Moisten the edges with water using your fingertip. Fold the dough over to form a half-moon shape and press the edges firmly to seal. Crimp the edges with the tines of a fork, pressing down firmly. This seal has to hold during frying. Go around twice if you need to. My grandmother always said a meat pie that bursts open in the oil is a tragedy you can't undo.
Place the assembled pies on a parchment-lined baking sheet in a single layer. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before frying. This firms up the dough and helps the pies hold their shape in the hot oil. Cold dough going into hot oil is the bayou way.
Pour about 3 inches of vegetable oil into a Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot. Heat to 350°F. Use a thermometer. Guessing will get you greasy pies or burned pies, and neither is acceptable. Fry the pies in batches of 3 or 4, being careful not to crowd the pot. Cook for 3 to 4 minutes per side, flipping once, until deep golden brown all over. The color should be rich and even, like a perfectly toasted biscuit.
Transfer the fried pies to a wire rack set over a baking sheet to drain. Do not use paper towels directly under them or the bottoms will steam and lose their crispness. Let them rest for a few minutes before serving. The filling will be molten hot straight from the fryer. Serve with hot sauce, Creole mustard, or just by themselves. They don't need much.
1 serving (about 80g)
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