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Created by Chef Graziella
The tiny pinched parcels of Piedmont, filled with braised meat and sealed with a gesture that has passed from grandmother to granddaughter for centuries. The pinch is both technique and signature.
In the Langhe hills of Piedmont, where fog settles between the vineyards in autumn, women have been making these tiny parcels for generations. The name tells you everything: plin means pinch in Piedmontese dialect. You pinch the dough between thumb and forefinger to seal and portion in one motion. This is not decoration. This is function.
Agnolotti del plin are small, smaller than you expect. Each one should be no larger than a fingertip. This is deliberate. The ratio of tender pasta to savory filling must be precise. Too large, and you taste only meat. Too small, and there is no filling at all. The Piedmontese have been calibrating this ratio for centuries.
The filling is not raw meat mixed with cheese, as in some lesser filled pastas. It is braised meat, already cooked to tenderness, then chopped fine and bound with egg and Parmigiano. The meat has already given up its toughness. What remains is pure flavor. Rabbit, pork, beef, sometimes a mixture: the contadine used whatever the Sunday roast provided.
This is not a beginner's pasta. I will not pretend otherwise. The dough must be thin enough to cook in moments, strong enough to hold the filling. The pinch must be decisive. The parcels must be uniform. But if you have made fresh pasta before and are willing to practice, you can learn this. Piedmontese grandmothers were not born knowing how to pinch. They learned. So can you.
Agnolotti del plin emerged in the Langhe and Monferrato hills of Piedmont, where resourceful cooks transformed leftover roasted meats into elegant filled pasta. The name first appears in written records in the 19th century, though the technique is certainly older. These parcels were traditionally made on Sundays, using meat from the previous day's arrosto, and served at the family meal that anchored the week.
Quantity
1 pound
cut into 2-inch pieces
Quantity
8 ounces
cut into 2-inch pieces
Quantity
3 tablespoons
Quantity
1 medium
quartered
Quantity
1 medium
cut into chunks
Quantity
1
cut into chunks
Quantity
2 sprigs
Quantity
4
Quantity
1 cup
Quantity
1 cup
Quantity
8 ounces
washed
Quantity
2
Quantity
1 cup
freshly grated
Quantity
1/4 teaspoon
freshly grated
Quantity
to taste
Quantity
to taste
freshly ground
Quantity
400 grams (about 3 cups)
Quantity
4
Quantity
4
Quantity
1 tablespoon
Quantity
pinch
Quantity
8 tablespoons
Quantity
12
Quantity
for serving
freshly grated
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| boneless beef chuckcut into 2-inch pieces | 1 pound |
| boneless pork shouldercut into 2-inch pieces | 8 ounces |
| extra virgin olive oil | 3 tablespoons |
| yellow onionquartered | 1 medium |
| carrotcut into chunks | 1 medium |
| celery stalkcut into chunks | 1 |
| fresh rosemary | 2 sprigs |
| fresh sage leaves | 4 |
| dry red wine | 1 cup |
| beef or chicken broth | 1 cup |
| fresh spinachwashed | 8 ounces |
| large egg yolks | 2 |
| Parmigiano-Reggianofreshly grated | 1 cup |
| nutmegfreshly grated | 1/4 teaspoon |
| kosher salt | to taste |
| black pepperfreshly ground | to taste |
| tipo 00 flour | 400 grams (about 3 cups) |
| large eggs | 4 |
| large egg yolks | 4 |
| extra virgin olive oil | 1 tablespoon |
| fine salt | pinch |
| unsalted butter | 8 tablespoons |
| fresh sage leaves | 12 |
| Parmigiano-Reggianofreshly grated | for serving |
Pat the beef and pork dry with paper towels. Season generously with salt and pepper. Heat the olive oil in a heavy Dutch oven over medium-high heat until shimmering. Brown the meat in batches, turning to color all sides deeply. This takes 3 to 4 minutes per batch. Do not crowd the pan. Remove the meat and set aside.
Reduce heat to medium. Add the onion, carrot, and celery to the pot. Cook, stirring occasionally, until softened and beginning to color, about 8 minutes. Add the rosemary and sage. Return the meat to the pot. Pour in the wine and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom. Let the wine bubble until reduced by half, about 3 minutes.
Add the broth. The liquid should come about halfway up the meat. Bring to a simmer, then cover tightly and reduce heat to low. Braise until the meat is completely tender and falls apart when pressed, 2 and a half to 3 hours. Check occasionally and add water if the pot threatens to dry out. The meat should remain moist.
While the meat braises, wilt the spinach in a large skillet over medium heat with only the water clinging to its leaves. This takes about 3 minutes. Transfer to a colander and press firmly to extract all liquid. Spinach holds water like a sponge. You must squeeze it nearly dry. Chop finely and set aside.
Mound the flour on a large wooden board or clean counter. Make a well in the center. Add the whole eggs, egg yolks, olive oil, and salt to the well. Using a fork, beat the eggs gently, gradually drawing flour from the inner walls of the well. When the mixture becomes too stiff to stir, use your hands to bring the dough together.
Knead the dough with the heel of your hand, pushing it away from you, folding it back, and rotating a quarter turn. Continue for 8 to 10 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and springs back when pressed. It should feel like your earlobe. If it feels dry, wet your hands slightly. If sticky, dust with flour sparingly. Wrap tightly in plastic and rest at room temperature for 30 minutes.
When the meat is tender, remove it from the braising liquid. Discard the vegetables and herbs. Let the meat cool slightly, then chop it very finely with a knife. Do not use a food processor, which makes paste. The texture should be fine but distinguishable. Transfer to a bowl and add the spinach, egg yolks, Parmigiano, and nutmeg. Mix thoroughly. Season with salt and pepper. The mixture should hold together when pressed. Refrigerate until ready to use.
Cut the rested dough into four pieces. Work with one piece at a time, keeping the rest covered. Flatten the piece into a rough rectangle with your hands. Pass it through the pasta machine at the widest setting. Fold it in thirds like a letter and pass through again at the same setting. Repeat this folding and rolling three times. This develops the gluten structure.
Now begin thinning. Pass the dough through progressively narrower settings without folding. Go from the widest to the second-to-thinnest setting on your machine. The sheet should be thin enough to see your hand through it, but not so thin that it tears when handled. For most machines, this is setting 6 or 7. The sheet will be very long. Cut it in half if it becomes unwieldy.
Lay a pasta sheet on a lightly floured surface. Along the bottom third of the sheet, place small mounds of filling (about a scant teaspoon each) spaced one inch apart in a straight line. The mounds should be uniform. Fold the top of the sheet down over the filling, pressing gently around each mound to seal and remove air pockets. Air trapped inside will cause the pasta to burst during cooking.
This is the plin, the pinch that gives these their name. Using your thumb and forefinger, pinch the dough firmly between each mound of filling, pressing all the way through to the work surface. Each pinch seals the pasta and separates one agnolotto from the next in a single motion. The pinched edge should be thin and tight. Use a fluted pastry wheel or sharp knife to cut along the sealed edge, separating the row from the remaining dough.
Cut between each pinch to separate the individual agnolotti. Each should be rectangular, about one inch wide, with a pinched edge at one end. Place them on a flour-dusted sheet pan in a single layer. They may touch but should not overlap. Repeat with remaining dough and filling. You should have approximately 120 agnolotti.
Melt the butter in a large skillet over medium heat. When the foam subsides, add the sage leaves. Let them sizzle until the butter turns a light hazelnut brown and smells nutty, about 3 minutes. Watch carefully. The line between browned butter and burnt butter is crossed in seconds. Remove from heat immediately when ready.
Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a gentle boil. Do not use a rolling boil, which can tear the delicate pasta. Add the agnolotti in batches, stirring gently once to prevent sticking. They cook quickly, 2 to 3 minutes. They are done when they float and the edges are tender. Remove with a slotted spoon or spider, letting excess water drain briefly.
Transfer the agnolotti to warm plates. Spoon the brown butter and sage over them. Scatter Parmigiano generously. Serve immediately. Once the pasta is sauced, invite your guests and family to put off talking and start eating. These wait for no one.
1 serving (about 260g)
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